I recently received an e-mail asking me to weigh in on the controversy over whether lossless data-compression systems such as FLAC, Meridian’s MLP (the basis for Dolby TrueHD), and Windows Media Audio (WMA) Lossless degrade fidelity.
It’s an easy matter to prove that the datastream coming out of these systems contains the same bits as what went in. That is, all lossless schemes deliver perfect bit-for-bit accuracy to the source data. But we all know that identical data can sound different - jitter (timing errors) in the clock that controls the digital-to-analog conversion process can introduce analog-like variations in sound quality.
But how do these lossless systems sound in critical listening tests through a reference-quality playback system?

I recently had the opportunity to evaluate FLAC and WMA Lossless in my special report on music servers that will appear in The Absolute Sound Issue 177 (December). As part of that 24-page report, I review the Sooloos (above, left) and Qsonix (above, right) servers. Sooloos uses FLAC, and Qsonix employs WMA Lossless.
Auditioning these servers also gave me the opportunity to explore the question of whether music files streamed from a hard-disk drive sound better than the same music read from the CD that was originally used to rip the file. It’s counter-intuitive to think that a copy could be better than the original, but many listeners contend that a CD-R copy of a CD sounds better than the CD from which it was made.
My conclusion was that not only are FLAC and WMA Lossless sonically transparent, but the music files read from the servers sounded better than the CDs from which those files were made.
On the next page are the first few paragraphs of an article that accompanies the music server feature addressing this question. The rest of the article details the reasons why.
You can read the entire music-server coverage in The Absolute Sound Issue 177, which hits newsstands on October 30.
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Next page … Excerpt from Robert Harley’s article, “Do Hard-Disk Drives Sound Better than CD?”